What principle is highlighted in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR)?

The principle highlighted in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) is the commitment of states to utilize the maximum available resources to realize the rights enshrined in the Covenant. This principle emphasizes that each state must take all appropriate measures, to the maximum of their available resources, to achieve progressively the full realization of economic, social, and cultural rights. This reflects a recognition that such rights may require substantial investment and resource allocation, and thus states are expected to strive toward full implementation even when faced with limitations, such as economic constraints.

This focus on the obligation to use available resources underscores the importance of accountability in the implementation of these rights. It acknowledges that while achieving all rights immediately may not be feasible, a state must work diligently and transparently towards this goal over time, showing that they are active in promoting the well-being of their citizens.

The other principles mentioned, while significant in the context of human rights, do not directly capture the essence of the ICESCR. The principle of non-interference in state matters is more associated with the concept of sovereignty than with the specific obligations under the ICESCR. Non-derogability relates more to civil and political rights, indicating that certain rights cannot be suspended even in emergencies