Which of the following is a collective right under the ICCPR?

The right to self-determination is recognized as a collective right under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). This right allows peoples to determine their political status and freely pursue their economic, social, and cultural development. It acknowledges that groups of people, rather than just individuals, have the right to self-govern and make choices that affect their collective future. This principle is fundamental in international law, as it supports the idea that communities should have the authority to make decisions about their governance and resource management, which is critical for ensuring the respect and fulfillment of their rights and interests.

In contrast, the other rights listed—such as the right to free speech, the right to education, and the right to privacy—are typically considered individual rights. They are granted to persons and are centered around the protection of individual freedoms and personal dignity, rather than the collective aspirations or governance of a group or community. These distinctions underscore the unique nature of the right to self-determination as it pertains to groups, setting it apart from the individual rights enumerated in the ICCPR.